We may notice that ethyl oxalosuccinonitrile is the first case of a fluorescent aliphatic compound (see W.
Thus from ethylalcohol there can be prepared compounds, termed esters (q.
With the Grignard reagent, they form addition compounds which on the addition of water yield tertiary alcohols, except in the case of ethyl formate, where a secondary alcohol is obtained.
Chromic acid oxidizes it to acetic acid and ozone oxidizes it to ethyl peroxide.
For this purpose it is best applied as a fine spray, butethyl chloride is generally found more efficient and produces less subsequent discomfort.
C2H5, is prepared from methyl iodide and sodium ethylate, or from ethyl iodide and sodium methylate (A.
Hydroxylamine is obtained in a great number of cases, for instance by the action of tin on dilute nitric acid, and also by the action of zinc on ethyl nitrate and dilute hydrochloric acid, &c.
It is a diacid alcohol, intermediate between ordinary ethyl alcohol and glycerin.
The full set of enzymes causing production of ethyl alcohol from sugar has been identified and individually purified and studied.
It is obtained by the distillatin of alcohol with nitric and sulphuric acids, and consists essentially of ethyl nitrite with a little acetic aldehyde.
Defn: Any one of the several complex ethers of ethyl and glycerin.
Defn: The act or process of making ether; specifically, the process by which a large quantity of alcohol is transformed into ether by the agency of a small amount of sulphuric, or ethyl sulphuric, acid.
OC2H5, produced by the action of ammonia onethyl carbonate.
The hydroxides are regarded as compounds of hydroxyl, united usually with basic element or radical; as, calcium hydroxide ethyl hydroxide.
Defn: A colorless, volatile liquid, H2CO, resembling acetic or ethyl aldehyde, and chemically intermediate between methyl alcohol and formic acid.
Ethyl alcohol, the alcohol in all intoxicating beverages in common use, and the alcohol generally used in medicine, creates a fatal craving for itself, and is injurious to the body.
To this the answer is, that while glycerine certainly is classed in the family of alcohols, it is of a very different nature fromethyl alcohol, which is used for beverage purposes.
Lemoine obtained from ethyl alcohol and wood charcoal a mixture of acetaldehyde and hydrogen.
Good night, Ethyl dear," she said, a trifle too sweetly.
When the click of his footsteps had echoed down the marble corridor Miss Ethyl crossed the room and indulged in several jerky sniffs at the little floral offering.
Directly after he departed Miss Ethyl bade her good night in cold, cracky tones.
Miss Ethyl waited a moment and then pitched her voice to a careful note of indifference.
This fact was not lost upon her sister worker, Miss Ethyl Mooney.
Miss Gertrude quirked the corner of one eye at Miss Ethyl in a scarcely perceptible wink and filled a glass bowl with warm water.
These hydrates are alcohols, and are known as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, etc.
Ethyl alcohol and methyl ether have the same number of the same elements, C2H6O, but their molecular structure is not the same, and hence their properties differ.
The most important alcohols are methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol.
C2H6, ethane, the second one, is ethyl hydride, C2H5H.
By a like replacement C2H5H becomes C2H5OH, ethyl hydrate.
Ethyl alcohol, spirit of wine, is the commercial article.
Niobe oil, or ethyl benzoate, the ester obtained from ethyl alcohol and benzoic acid, and having the specific gravity at 15° C.
Several good and fairly cheap artificial rose oils are now obtainable, consisting chiefly of citronellol, geraniol, linalol, phenyl ethyl alcohol, and citral.
From the condensation of two molecules of ethyl borate with one molecule of zinc ethyl the compound B2.
By the action of one molecule of ethyl borate on two molecules of zinc ethyl, the compound B(C2H5)2.
The reaction which takes place in the preparation of ethyl alcohol belongs to the class of changes known under the general name of fermentation.
The government, however, imposes a tax on all ethyl alcohol which amounts to $2.
It burns with an almost colorless flame and is sometimes used for heating purposes, in place of the more expensive ethyl alcohol.
At last the preciseethyl ester desired--with a number of others--was secured.
In the above table the acid is expressed in terms of acetic acid, the esters are expressed as ethyl acetate, and the aldehyde as acetaldehyde.
These are dissolved in the ethyl alcohol and water which form over 99% of the spirit.
The oenanthic ether (ethyl pelargonate) is one of the main characteristics which enable us chemically to differentiate between brandy and other distilled liquors.
The boiling point of ethyl phenylacetate is near that of benzyl cyanide.
If a foamy solid rises to the surface during this time and refuses to become incorporated by the stirrer, a few drops of ethyl acetate may be added to reduce the foam.
In washing the layer of ethyl phenylacetate with sodium carbonate it is sometimes advisable to add a certain amount of sodium chloride so that the ester will separate more readily.
Notes Water, ethyl alcohol and carbon tetrachloride form a ternary mixture boiling at about 61'0.
Other Methods of Preparation Ethyl phenylacetate may be prepared by the treatment of benzyl cyanide with alcohol and hydrochloric acid gas.
The name alcohol is applied generally in chemistry to a large group of substances, containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, which have chemical properties analogous to those of ethyl alcohol.
Throat- and nose-sprays are much used, also sprays for the administration of local anaesthetics (ethyl chloride).
More volatile anaesthetics such as anestile or anaesthyl and coryl are produced by mixing with methyl chloride; a mixture of ethyl and methyl chlorides with ethyl bromide is known as somnoform.
It is usually prepared by heating a mixture of ethyl alcohol and sulphuric acid.
In a paper entitled "The Oxidation of Ethyl Alcohol in the Presence of Turpentine," communicated to the Chemical Society by Mr. C.
Steedman, Williamstown, Victoria, the author states that dilute ethyl alcohol in the presence of air and turpentine becomes oxidized to acetic acid.
The methyl radicle and the ethyl radicle, since they form the basis of two of the paraffin series, are called paraffin radicles, so that we can describe this useful alcohol as a paraffin radicle with a hydroxyl radicle hooked on to it.
All of them may be regarded as impure forms of ethyl alcohol, the various impurities giving to each its particular taste.
Ethyl alcohol is obtained from sugar by the employment of germs or microbes.
Now ethyl alcohol is the spirit which is contained in all strong drink.
Therefore, when methylated spirit is sold to you for drying your photographs, the chemist gives you ethyl alcohol with enough methyl alcohol in it to make sure that neither you nor anyone else will ever want to drink it.
If we use the methyl radicle we get methyl alcohol: if we use the ethyl radicle we get ethyl alcohol.
The ether which is so largely used in hospitals for wounded soldiers is ethyl ether, consisting of two ethyl radicles joined by oxygen.
Sidenote: Uses of ether] Ethyl ether, which is used as an anesthetic or to produce insensibility to pain, will serve as an illustration of this group of compounds.
These higher alcohols are more intoxicating and more harmful to the human system than ethyl alcohol, and must be separated from the latter by careful distillation.
A portion of the ethyl acetate solution gave an orange red precipitate with lead acetate showing the presence of fisetin.
It was shaken out with ethyl acetate which became colored yellow.
The ethyl acetate was removed from the remainder of the solution by evaporation and the yellow residue was taken up in alcohol.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "ethyl" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word. Other words: alcohol; chemical; crude; ethyl; gas; gasoline; kerosene; paraffin; petrol; petroleum; regular
