The first consists in a varying of the curves at low pressures close to saturation because of thermodynamic evidence and in view of Regnault's determination at atmospheric pressure.
Contrast of saturation or brightness within the same hue is also pleasant.
For any two qualities of the color circle, in fact, there can be found degrees of saturation and brightness in which they will form an agreeable combination, and this pleasing effect will be based on some form of contrast.
The operation maybe successfully performed in two ways--either by acting on the fabric at the ordinary pressure with constant agitation, or by saturation without agitation in a vacuum.
The cloth, after saturation by these processes, is left from six to twelve hours in the vessels, after which it is freely exposed to the air until the vegetable particles are friable.
The compensator windings, however, should always be arranged so that the magnetizing effect of the neutral current is self-neutralized in the windings, as otherwise saturation occurs causing a very heavy alternating magnetizing component.
For all practical purposes, magnetic saturation may be defined as: That point of magnetization where a very large increase in the magnetizing force does not produce any perceptible increase in the magnetization.
Their blood is continually filled with uric acid to the point of saturation and the extra amount contained in the coffee or alcohol repeats the process of uric-acid precipitation, the temporary stimulation and relief.
This climax corresponds to the saturation point of the blood, when the limit of its acid-carrying capacity is exceeded and its acid contents are precipitated into the tissues.
He gave the whole subject a mathematical dress, and endeavoured to show that the same relation existed, between the numbers representing the capacity of saturation of these bodies, as does between certain classes of figurate numbers.
The saturation was evidently after death--the blood had clotted.
Is of the opinion that this saturation might be caused by dew falling on a clot of coagulated blood.
Was of the opinion that perspiration would not have caused the saturation of the dead man's linen.
About six parts of liquor are thus obtained, and this is neutralised exactly with sodium bicarbonate dissolved to saturation in cold water; about 25 to 30 grams will be required.
It is isomeric with ferrocyanogen, from which it differs in capacity of saturation (being tribasic), and in the behaviour of its compounds with solutions of the metals.
The salts of caffeine may be made by dissolving it tosaturation in the dilute acid, and evaporating the solution by a very gentle heat.
They are best obtained either by direct saturation of the acid, or by double decomposition; most of them are very soluble, and are decomposed by hot oil of vitriol.
Mr. Rainsfield pursued his way homewards little anticipating the sight that awaited him on his arrival; but, owing to the heavy state of the roads from the saturation of the ground, he was only enabled to travel slowly.
About an hour afterwards the party were mustering in a state of saturation upon the edge of the scrub, after having passed through the still swollen stream, which they had had to swim.
The pails used for water were requisitioned; a fresh saturation went forward; this time it was the log stockade, and the saturation was being performed with coal-oil.
In the experiments with metals, the diminution of air seems to be the consequence of nothing but a saturation with phlogiston; and in all the other cases of the diminution of air, I do not see but that it may be effected by the same means.
If, after this full saturation of common air with nitrous air, more nitrous air be put to it, it makes an addition equal to its own bulk, without producing the least redness, or any other visible effect.
The speeches, to be sure, passed into oblivion, the fat capons, however, stayed in the barnyards until they had acquired the saturation point of tender luscious calories to be enjoyed by those who could afford them.
Incidentally, however, the matter of saturation of the bank is not important in either reservoir, as the material of which these banks are constructed is such that settlement or failure through saturation is out of the question.
We will only state, however, that the magnets of dynamos are not always charged up to their saturation point.
Saturation means that the iron is full of magnetism, and will hold that much but no more.
You will learn more as to the saturation of magnets when you study electricity more deeply, and we therefore do not intend to enter into that subject in this book.
This tinge indicates the saturation of the acids, and the height of the fluid in the tube now shows the quantity of acid in the must, by whole, half and fourth parts per cent.
Only when it remains blue, has the point of saturation been reached.
Until the eye has learned by practice to recognize the points of saturation by the tone of color, it can be proven by means of litmus paper.
This is the sign of the proper saturation of the acids.
The degree of moisture is measured by the ratio of the actual amount of moisture to the moisture of the saturation point for that particular temperature.
Hot and cold layers mix when they reach the hills, and the mixture of the two is nearer to the saturation point than either of its components.
Applying this principle to the case of steam, Clausius deduced a fact previously unknown, that the specific heat of steam maintained in a state of saturation is negative, which was also deduced by Rankine (loc.
It is often stated that the rate at which steam will condense on a metal surface at a temperature below that corresponding to the saturation pressure of the steam is practically infinite (e.
Not long ago a man wrote to the Field saying that he had proved by experiment that on the saturationor relative humidity of the air the hunter's hopes depend: in fact, he announced that he had solved the riddle of scent.
That the relative humidity of the air is not the all-important factor was often proved by the bad scent experienced just before rain and storms, when the hygrometer showed a saturation of considerably over ninety per cent.
There the relative humidity rose from almost zero, in the anti-cyclone on the twenty-first, to saturation at the same level in the cyclone.
In optics the degree of admixture with white, the saturation diminishing as the amount of white is increased.
In other words, the highest degree of saturation belongs to a given color when in the state of greatest purity.
Neumeister[9] has shown that it is impossible to precipitate all the proto-albumoses of a solution by saturation with neutral salts, and, since the filtrate becomes slightly turbid when a few drops of a 5 per cent.
Moreover, venom which has dissolved microbes until the saturation point has been reached, is found to have preserved in its entirety its hæmolytic power upon the red corpuscles of the horse.
If a full load saturation curve be desired, it can be approximately calculated from the no load saturation curve.
The point of saturation in any given series machine is governed by the amount of iron in the magnetic circuit; its position in the curve therefore varies according to the design of the generator as does also the critical current.
Diagram of connections for testing to obtain the saturation curve of an alternator.
The armature current may be zero, in which case the curve is called no load saturation curve, or sometimes the open circuit characteristic curve.
So long as the point of saturation is not reached, however, the proportion of current to field strength remains constant, and therefore the ratio of amperes to volts will not vary.
A saturation curve may be taken with full load current in the armature; but this is rarely done, except in alternators of comparatively small output.
The saturation curve shows the relation between the volts generated in the armature and the amperes of field current (or ampere turns of the field) for a constant armature current.
One can easily see how such aggregates would result from the saturation of the free charges on oxygen, by further molecules of water.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "saturation" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word.
