The salts of lithium may generally be formed by dissolving the hydrate or carbonate in dilute acids.
Lithium forms salts analogous to those of sodium, but usually somewhat less soluble.
To an aqueous solution of sulphate of lithium add a strong solution of carbonate of ammonium, collect the precipitate, drain, and press, wash with a little rectified spirit, and dry.
It is now obtained by fusing pure chloride of lithium in a small, thick, porcelain crucible, and decomposing it while in a fused state by a current of electricity.
Davy by exposing hydrate of lithium in contact with mercury to galvanic action, and decomposing the resulting amalgam by distillation.
Hydro-bromic acid is thus formed, which decomposes the carbonate of lithium, bromide of lithium being produced and sulphur set free.
Suspend the benzoic acid in 10 parts of water, add the lithium carbonate, and heat.
Within two years of the invention the authors announced the discovery of two metals, rubidium and caesium, closely allied to sodium, potassium and lithium in properties, in the mineral lepidolite and in the Durkheim mineral water.
In contact with the heat of fusion of hydrogen and lithium to form the gaseous stellar ash called helium, any material rocket chamber would have been scattered instantly as incandescent vapor.
Lithium was formerly given to promote the elimination of urates because it was supposed to have special urate-solvent properties, but under the conditions existing in the body these properties do not come into play.
Yielding citrate and tartrate of lithium and sodium.
USES: Superfluous, and in view of its small lithium content, misnamed.
For the supposed urate-solvent effects of lithium salts, see =Lithii Carbonas=.
For manic-depressive patients--with wide swings of mood from feeling extremely energetic and emotionally high to feeling seriously depressed--lithium therapy may offer help as a mood stabilizer.
Lithium therapy is a specific treatment primarily for manic-depressive disorders.
In chemical laboratories it is converted intolithium carbonate for medicinal tablets and mineral waters.
Lithium and calcium bromides may be given in scruple doses every hour or two till sleep is produced.
It has even been rumoured but never proved that copper has been transformed into lithium - both members of the hydrogen-gold group, you will observe.
It has remained for me to devise this protodyne apparatus by which I can reverse that process of decay and go forward in the table, so to put it - can change lithium into copper and copper into gold.
At Pala it has been extensively mined for the preparation of lithium and rubidium salts.
Here, among many other achievements, Herbst has made the most important discovery that all salts of lithium effect radical changes in development.
The larvae present no really pathological appearance at all, and, therefore, it may indeed be said that lithium salts are able to change fundamentally the whole course of morphogenesis.
Determinations of the Atomic Weights of Silver, Lithiumand Chlorine («Stud.
It has remained for me to devise this protodyne apparatus by which I can reverse that process of decay and go forward in the table, so to put it--can change lithium into copper and copper into gold.
This residue consists of sodium, potassium and lithium chlorides, with small quantities of caesium and rubidium chlorides.
Bunsen, the best source of rubidium and caesium salts is the residue left after extraction of lithium salts from lepidolite.
Note 44 bis) and lithium nitride (obtained by heating lithiumin nitrogen, Chapter XIII.
Beryllium oxide, from the feebleness of its basic properties, presents an analogy to aluminium oxide in the same way that lithium oxide is analogous to magnesium oxide.
Preparation of lithium by the action of a galvanic current on fused lithium chloride.
Oxide of lithium, Li{2}O, may be obtained by heating lithiumcarbonate with charcoal.
The characteristic test for lithium compounds is the red coloration which they impart to a colourless flame.
The presence of lithium in rock crystal has also been detected by Tegetmeier (Vied.
During the process of freeing the quartz from bubbles the lithium and sodium will be found to burn away, or at all events to disappear.
It should be mentioned, however, that high infusibility cannot always be taken as a test of purity, for the most infusible, or rather most viscous, sample examined by the writer contained more lithium than some less viscous samples.
For instance, traces of sodium are generally present, and lithium was found in large spectroscopic quantity in five out of six samples of the purest crystals in my laboratory.
Pertaining to or denoting lithium or some of its compounds.
Stain in lithium carmine (Orth's) or picrocarmine for ten to thirty minutes, in a porcelain staining pot (Fig.
To fix the position of the slit the poles of the electric light are brushed over with a solution of the carbonates of sodium and lithium in hydrochloric acid, and the image of the arc is thrown on the slit.
A lithium bomb is nothing for a country the size of Afghanistan to let off inside its own borders.
Hong Foo--a star sapphire against his favorite Persian concubine--that the explosion of a lithium bomb will not initiate a chain reaction in the Earth's crust and so disintegrate this planet.
Pal recommends that this solution be diluted to half the strength and a few drops of a saturated solution of lithium carbonate added.
Lithium Carbonate or Citrate with Sodium Arsenite: in gouty cases.
Lithium Carbonate or Citrate with Arsenic: if due to gout.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "lithium" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word. Other words: gold; iron; lead; metal; silver
