To make it opaque and less inflammable oxides or chlorides of zinc, aluminum, magnesium, etc.
It should be neutral, colourless, and free from chlorides and other mineral salts.
Many preparations are on the market containing bothchlorides and sulphates with appropriate basicity.
Some metallic chlorides readily form double chlorides, the most important of these double salts being the platinochlorides of the alkali metals.
The chlorides of the non-metallic elements are usually volatile fuming liquids of low boiling-point, which can be distilled without decomposition and are decomposed by water.
In the form of alkaline chlorides it is found in sea-water and various spring waters, and in the tissues of animals and plants; while, as hydrochloric acid it is found in volcanic gases.
Bismuth and antimony chlorides are decomposed by water with production of oxychlorides, whilst titanium tetrachloride yields titanic acid under the same conditions.
The majority of the metallic chlorides are solids (stannic chloride, titanic chloride and antimony pentachloride are liquids) which readily volatilize on heating.
When it is desirable to use a liquid disinfectant Platt's Chlorides will be found a useful article, as will lysol and other marketed products.
In case of an illness of a contagious or infectious nature, a solution of Platt's Chlorides or a similar disinfectant should be kept in all vessels containing or receiving discharges from the body.
The specific chemical actions peculiar to acids are therefore to be attributed to the hydrogen-ion just as the actions common to all chlorides are to be regarded as those of the free chlorine-ions.
The principal ingredients are sulphates and carbonates of lime, chlorides of soda and magnesia, and carbonate of iron.
In lesser quantities the chlorides of calcium and magnesium, the sulphate of soda, the carbonates of lime and magnesia, and the oxide of iron.
The same inventor has patented the application of electrolysed chlorides to the purification of starch by the oxidation of less stable organic bodies, to the bleaching of oils, and to the purification of coal gas, spirit and other substances.
Cl + NaCl + POCl3 Derivatives of sulphonic chloridesare sulphonamides, which are easily prepared from the former by grinding with ammonium carbonate-- C6H5SO2.
In the presence of AlCl3 the chlorides easily combine with benzene, and on removing the carbomethoxy group unsymmetrical hydroxy derivatives of benzophenone are formed:-- CH3.
The chlorides interact energetically with esters of amino-acids, and may be coupled with amino-acids in aqueous alkaline solution.
The chlorides may be coupled with free hydroxybenzoic acids, and on removing the carbomethoxy group didepsides are obtained.
Chlorides of Carbomethoxyhydroxybenzoic Acids The chlorides of these compounds are obtained when phosphorus pentachloride is allowed to act upon the acids, and are as a rule crystalline.
There's always lots of chlorides and sulphur about a chemist's shop.
If the chlorides are heated at all they give up oxygen, and oxygen will make anything burn--a wrought-iron pipe or a steel crowbar.
With regard, however, to the general principle, that chlorides become muriates by solution, there are difficulties which do not fall within the province of a biographer to discuss.
CH3; and by the action of zinc alkyls on acid chlorides (M.
The ketenes are usually obtained by the action of zinc on ethereal or ethyl acetate solutions of halogen substituted acid chlorides or bromides.
Ammonium chloride in a potassium ferrocyanide solution produces growths shaped like catkins, and the alkaline chloridestend to produce vermiform growths.
The above considerations apply equally to the chlorides and chlorates, the iodides and iodates, the sulphides and sulphates, and in general to all chemical salts.
Tamman has also made a number of experiments with solutions of the chlorides and sulphates of the heavy metals, and solutions of phosphates, silicates, ferrocyanides, and other salts.
The preceding suggests that the composition of Platt’s Chlorides had been changed (without notice to the consumer) and that it had been fortified by the addition of mercuric chlorid.
Platt’s Chlorides contained principally zinc chlorid, also some aluminum chlorid, calcium chlorid, and traces of mercuric chlorid.
Platt’s Chlorides diluted one-half, the hot solution will evaporate and purify the air, thus destroying the grip germ which is the cause of all the trouble.
As in Platt’s Chlorides other metallic chlorids are present, the formation of complex mercuric compounds which is bound to have occurred, should retard or prevent the volatilization of mercuric chlorid.
Platt’s Chlorides was so low that it could not be determined and also that the sample was found to contain some mercuric chlorid.
That the owner of Platt’s Chlorides really believes that the vapors of the preparation have disinfecting properties is seen from a letter over the name of Henry B.
The chloridesof tin being employed in dyeing, color-making, &c.
The chlorides of all the metals are known and many of them are very important compounds.
Those metals whose chlorides are insoluble form soluble fluorides, while many of the metals which form soluble chlorides form insoluble fluorides.
Nearly all salt water contains these substances, particularly sodium chloride, and very large salt beds consisting of chlorides are found in many parts of the world.
The bromides are very similar to the chloridesin their properties.
It will often withdraw these elements from combination with other elements, and is thus able to decompose water and the oxides and chlorides of many metals.
The ease with which stannous chloride takes up chlorine to form stannic chloride makes it a good reducing agent in many reactions, changing the higher chlorides of metals to lower ones.
The average water of a city supply contains not only the acid carbonates of calcium and magnesium but also the sulphates and chlorides of these metals, together with other salts in smaller quantities.
While the chlorideshave formulas similar to the fluorides, their properties are often quite different.
The chlorides of tin, as well as the alkali stannates, are much used as mordants in dyeing processes.
The salts of hydriodic acid, the iodides, are, in general, similar to the chloridesand bromides.
As for Rosita, it was a thriving mining camp, half a dozen years before Silver Cliff and its chlorideswere heard of.
These come mainly into the group of antimonial ores, with chlorides and sulphides also.
The chlorides of the oxides of calcium of sodium, of potassium, have been recommended for some pieces of pathological anatomy; but they are not applicable for the preservation of thick objects, and much less entire subjects.
The chlorides of nickel and cobalt are also present in small quantities (see above).
If a solution with a ‹limited concentration of ammonia› is used, the method may be extended also to the separation of chlorides from bromides (see Chap.
During convalescence the urine is usually increased in quantity, is pale and limpid, and of low specific gravity, and is found to contain the chlorides in gradually increasing quantity.
If repeated {193} examinations of the water show a marked increase in the amount of chlorides present, it may be inferred that the contents of the privy pass to the well.
I have myself employed as a disinfectant with success the solution of the chlorides sold under the name of Platt's chlorides.
On the other hand, the chlorides are diminished in amount or entirely absent.
Viborg, Hofacker, Renault), chlorine, and the disinfectant chlorides and sulphites.
The quantity of urea is augmented during the fever, and especially during the first week, when the water and chlorides of sodium are most diminished.
The chlorides diminish during the paroxysms, until just before the crisis their amount is very small, or they may even have disappeared.
From the analysis shown it will be perceived that the chlorides of sodium and magnesium are in great preponderance.
The chlorides in the-- Irish Sea are about 30 per mille.
For the brewing of mild ales, again, a water containing a certain proportion of chlorides is required.
If it is desired to convert a soft water lacking in chlorides into a satisfactory mild ale liquor, the addition of 30-40 grains of sodium chloride will be necessary.
Organic matter is always present, and other impurities which frequently occur are the sulphates of lime and magnesia, the chlorides and nitrates of soda and potash, and iron-pyrites.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "chlorides" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word.
