We proceed to consider various simple derivatives of the alcohols, which we may here regard as hydroxy hydrocarbons, R.
By eliminating the hydroxy groups in these acids the same nitrobenzoic acid is obtained, which yields on reduction an aminobenzoic acid different from the starting-out acid.
CO2H, has the properties both of an alcohol and an acid, and is a type of the hydroxy acids; -- called also hydroxyacetic acid.
Defn: One of three hydroxy derivatives of toluene, called the cresols.
Malic acid, a hydroxy acid obtained as a substance which is sirupy or crystallized with difficulty, and has a strong but pleasant sour taste.
Defn: One of a series of organic compounds, regarded as anhydrides of certain hydroxy acids.
On boiling with water, they are partially reconverted into the hydroxy acids.
One of a series of organic compounds, regarded as anhydrides of certainhydroxy acids.
These substances react together and also together with ammonia in the water phase of the system to give hydroxy and amino nitriles, which are then hydrolyzed to hydroxy and amino acids.
Na On gently saponifying the esters, these are converted into the corresponding hydroxy derivatives-- OH.
In the presence of AlCl3 the chlorides easily combine with benzene, and on removing the carbomethoxy group unsymmetrical hydroxy derivatives of benzophenone are formed:-- CH3.
This view fits in with the facts that hydroxy acids and ammonium salts are particularly efficient, for the tendency of chrome to form ammonia-complexes as well as hydroxy complexes is well known.
Thus the degree to which the liquor is "made basic" by adding alkali is known, and can be expressed in formulae by assuming that the acid neutralized by this alkali is replaced in the chrome salt by hydroxy groups.
A diazo salt is formed, and is then made to react in solution with a hydroxy compound or an amino compound, &c.
The above list will hopefully give you a few useful examples demonstrating the appropriate usage of "hydroxy" in a variety of sentences. We hope that you will now be able to make sentences using this word.
